Smith,” Millennial Celebrity 40 (Dec. 16, 1878): 788; Danel W. Bachman, “New-light towards a vintage Theory: The newest Kansas Origins of the Revelation to your Endless Relationships,” Log out of Mormon History 5 (1978): 1932.
“Polygamy,” in the Oxford Dictionary out-of Industry Religions, ed. John Bowker (New york: Oxford College Drive, 1997), 757; John Cairncross, Immediately after Polygamy Was developed good Sin: Brand new Social History of Religious Polygamy (London: Routledge Kegan Paul, 1974).
Lorenzo Snow, deposition, All of us Testimony 1892 (Temple Package Situation), part 3, p. 124, Church Record Library, Sodium River City; Orson Pratt, in Record from Discourses, ; Ezra Booth in order to Ira Eddy, Dec. six, 1831, within the Ohio Celebrity, Dec. 8, 1831.
Pick Brian C. Hales, “Promising Joseph Smith to train Plural Marriage: The fresh new Profile of your Angel that have a removed Sword,” Mormon Historical Studies eleven, zero. 2 (Slide 2010): 6970.
Find Andrew Jenson, Lookup Cards, Andrew Jenson Range, Chapel Records Collection, Sodium Lake City; Benjamin F. Johnson to help you Gibbs, 1903, Benjamin F. Johnson Paperwork, Church History Library, Salt River City; “Autobiography out of Levi Ward Hancock,” Chapel Records Collection, Sodium River Town.
Parley P. Pratt, The fresh Autobiography from Parley Parker Pratt, One of many Several Apostles of your Church out of Goodness Christ out of Second-day Saints, ed. Parley P. Pratt Jr. (Nyc: Russell Brothers, 1874), 329.
They were a comparable priesthood tips Elijah got provided to Apostles anciently. (Come across Matthew ; ; Philosophy and you may Covenants 2 .)
Joseph Smiths practice of plural relationships could have been talked about by the Second-big date Saint authors during the authoritative, semi-specialized, and you will independent e-books. Discover, such as, Jenson, “Plural Relationships,” 21934; B. H. Roberts, An extensive Reputation for This new Church of God Christ away from Latter-date New orleans saints, 6 vols. (Salt River Area: Deseret Information Press, 1930), free Android dating sites 2:93110, Danel W. Bachman and you will Ronald K. Esplin, “Plural Wedding,” from inside the Encyclopedia regarding Mormonism, cuatro vols. (New york: Macmillan, 1992), 2:1091-95; and you will Glen Yards. Leonard, Nauvoo: A location out of Peace, an individuals of Hope (Sodium Lake City and you may Provo, UT: Deseret Publication and you will Brigham Young College, 2002), 34349.
Supporters out of “spiritual wifery” coached you to definitely sexual relations was in fact permissible away from legalized marital relationships, only when this new affairs remained miracle
From the denials, “polygamy” try know so you can indicate the wedding of 1 child to help you far more than simply one to girl but rather than Church sanction.
Pick, such as for example, “Towards Marriage,” Minutes and you can Year, October. 1, 1842, 93940; and Wilford Woodruff journal, Nov. 25, 1843, Chapel Records Collection, Sodium River Urban area; Parley P. Pratt, “So it Number Closes the original Level of new ‘Prophet,” The fresh new Prophet, Can get 24, 1845, 2. George A beneficial. Smith explained, “Anybody who will read very carefully brand new denials, as they are termed, of plurality of spouses regarding the the brand new factors will discover clearly which they denounce adultery, fornication, raw lust while the training away from plurality from spouses by those individuals who have been maybe not required to do this” (George An effective. Smith letter so you can Joseph Smith III, Oct. nine, 1869, within the Diary Reputation of New Chapel from Jesus Christ regarding Latter-big date New orleans saints, October. nine, 1869, Church Background Library, Sodium River Town).
Stephanie Coontz, Relationships, A past: Regarding Behavior in order to Closeness, or Exactly how Like Conquered ), 14560; Lawrence Stone, The family, Intercourse and you can Relationships inside the England, 15001800, abridged ed
Find Hales, Contentment, 2:277302. Despite states you to definitely Joseph Smith fathered people inside plural relationships, hereditary assessment keeps to date been negative, though it is possible the guy fathered two or three pupils which have plural spouses. (Come across Ugo A good. Perego, “Joous Girls and boys, and you will DNA Data,” for the Newell Grams. Bringhurst and you may Craig L. Foster, eds., The Dedication out of Polygamy: Happiness [Independence, MO: John Whitmer Guides, 2010], 23356.)