{"id":74414,"date":"2025-12-27T22:40:41","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T20:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/users.sch.gr\/sainis\/wp\/?p=74414"},"modified":"2025-12-27T22:40:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-27T20:40:41","slug":"pythagoras-reincarnation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/users.sch.gr\/sainis\/wp\/index.php\/2025\/12\/27\/pythagoras-reincarnation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Views of Greek Philosopher Pythagoras on Reincarnation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1112867\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1112867\" style=\"width: 1650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><picture fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1112867\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pythagoras-statue-Credit-Unknown-author-Public-Domain.jpg.webp\"\/><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1112867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2021\/06\/01\/pythagoras-greek-philosopher-theorem\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Pythagoras\">Pythagoras<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/ancient-greece\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Ancient Greece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ancient Greek<\/a> philosopher and mathematician, is often associated with the concept of reincarnation. Credit: Unknown author, Public Domain.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pythagoras, the ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician, often connects with the concept of <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2024\/11\/16\/ancient-greeks-reincarnation\/\">reincarnation<\/a>, along with many other spiritual and metaphysical beliefs. Since Pythagoras did not leave any written records himself, much of the information about him comes from later sources, which scholars interpret in various ways. He and his followers attribute several key ideas related to reincarnation and the soul, focusing on the soul\u2019s immortality and its cyclical journey through different forms of life.<\/p>\n<h2>The body as the sepulcher of the soul<\/h2>\n<p>Most ancient writers agree that Pythagoras was the son of Mnesarchus. Mnesarchus arrived in Samos for trade during a time of wheat shortages. After he offered wheat for sale the state honored him and granted him citizenship in Samos. Because Pythagoras displayed an aptitude for all kinds of study from a young age, Mnesarchus took him to Tyre and initiated him into the teachings of the Chaldeans.<\/p>\n<p>Afterward, Pythagoras returned to Ionia. He first associated with <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2024\/11\/15\/first-world-map-ancient-greek-anaximander\/\">Pherecydes of Syros<\/a> and later with Hermodamates, a Creophylean from Samos. Pherecydes, a significant influence on Pythagoras, was one of the first philosophers to teach that the soul is immortal. Inspired by these teachings, along with Orphic traditions, Pythagoras claimed that the soul was divine and immortal. He believed that the body trapped the soul, likening the body to a sepulcher.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1092683\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1092683\" style=\"width: 1013px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><picture decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1092683 size-full\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain.jpg.webp 1013w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-300x216.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-768x553.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-150x108.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-600x432.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-696x502.jpg.webp 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-1392x1003.jpg.webp 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1013px) 100vw, 1013px\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" http:=\"\" alt=\"A painting of Orpheus\" width=\"1013\" height=\"730\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain.jpg 1013w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-768x553.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-150x108.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-600x432.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-696x502.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-1392x1003.jpg 1392w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1013px) 100vw, 1013px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain.jpg\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain.jpg\" alt=\"A painting of Orpheus\" width=\"1013\" height=\"730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain.jpg 1013w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-768x553.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-150x108.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-600x432.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-696x502.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Painting-of-Orpheus-in-the-Underworld-by-Jan-Brueghel-the-Elder-credit-web-gallery-of-art-public-domain-1392x1003.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1013px) 100vw, 1013px\"\/><\/noscript>\n<\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1092683\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Inspired by these teachings, along with Orphic traditions, Pythagoras claimed that the soul was divine and immortal. He believed that the body trapped the soul, likening the body to a sepulcher.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Reincarnation of the soul according to Pythagoras<\/h2>\n<p>Pythagoras believed in the transmigration of the soul, also known as <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2024\/11\/16\/ancient-greeks-reincarnation\/\">metempsychosis<\/a> or reincarnation. It\u2019s the idea that the soul is immortal and, upon death, is reborn into a new body. This cycle of birth, death, and rebirth continues until the soul achieves purification and enlightenment.<\/p>\n<p>According to Diogenes Laertius, Pythagoras taught that the soul consisted of both mortal and immortal parts, and that its aerial vehicle survived and moved from one body to another. In Pythagorean thought, the soul\u2019s moral and spiritual development is related to reincarnation. The soul purifies itself by journeying through different lives, learning, improving, and growing spiritually through various forms and experiences.<\/p>\n<p>Pythagoras and his followers emphasized virtue, ethics, and living a harmonious life. They believed that an individual\u2019s actions and behavior in one life influenced the nature of their future lives. By living ethically, practicing self-discipline, and pursuing wisdom, individuals could elevate their souls to higher states of existence. That way they would eventually break free from the cycle of rebirth.<\/p>\n<h2>Reincarnation as a cause for vegetarianism and respect for life<\/h2>\n<p>Pythagoras taught his students to abstain from eating meat, although accounts differ regarding this subject. According to Diogenes Laertius, one argument Pythagoras used against consuming animals was that they could be their human relatives or friends whose souls reincarnated into animal bodies.<\/p>\n<p>He believed that all living beings\u2014not just humans\u2014were part of the same cycle of reincarnation. This belief led to his strong advocacy for <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vegetarianism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vegetarianism<\/a>, as he saw animals as possessing souls capable of undergoing rebirth. Consequently, harming animals or consuming their flesh was considered morally wrong.<\/p>\n<h2>The soul and the celestial realm<\/h2>\n<p>Pythagoras viewed the soul as connected to the celestial realm. The stars, being divine and eternal, are kindred to the soul. The soul\u2019s ultimate goal is to return to this celestial harmony after purification. He saw the universe as a unified, living system where the soul and the stars are deeply interconnected. The stars represent the divine order of the cosmos, while the soul is a microcosmic reflection of this order. By living a virtuous life and contemplating the mathematical and harmonious nature of the universe, one can elevate the soul and achieve union with the divine.<\/p>\n<p>The soul, like the stars, is part of the divine order of the universe. Pythagoras believed that by understanding the harmony of the cosmos, one can align their soul with this universal order. He connected the abodes of the Homeric afterlife with the heavens. To answer the question, \u201cWhat are the islands of the blessed?\u201d (i.e., what would be our posthumous destination if we had lived a good life?), he replied: \u201cThe sun and the moon.\u201d Moreover, from the quote \u201cThe planets are the dogs of Persephone,\u201d it follows that the planets serve as instruments of vengeance for the injustices committed by the soul.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_866067\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-866067\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-866067 size-full\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" http:=\"\" alt=\"Milky Way galaxy \" width=\"1280\" height=\"953\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-1024x762.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-768x572.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-600x447.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-485x360.jpg 485w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-696x518.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-1392x1036.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-530x396.jpg 530w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech.jpg\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-866067 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech.jpg\" alt=\"Milky Way galaxy \" width=\"1280\" height=\"953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-1024x762.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-768x572.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-600x447.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-485x360.jpg 485w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-696x518.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-1392x1036.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/a-new-model-shows-that-milky-way-galaxy-is-not-as-packed-with-stars-credit-nasa-jpl-caltech-530x396.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\"\/><\/noscript><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-866067\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pythagoras identified the Land of Dreams with the Milky Way. Credit: NASA \/ JPL-Caltech<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Pythagorean myths and eschatology<\/h2>\n<p>These sayings, along with the phrase \u201cSouls cannot ascend without music,\u201d highlight an important aspect of Pythagorean eschatology: the soul of those who observe the moral precepts of the brotherhood ascends above the sky and settles in the sun and the moon.<\/p>\n<p>Other Pythagorean myths describe the following: thunder threatens those in Tartarus, intimidating them; earthquakes result from the gatherings of the dead; the Muses play the lyre of the Pleiades; Saturn sheds tears that form the sea; Rhea holds the Great Bear and the Little Bear. Pythagoras also identified the Land of Dreams with the Milky Way.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1099829\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1099829\" style=\"width: 1009px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><picture decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1099829\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3.jpg.webp 1009w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-300x195.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-768x500.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-150x98.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-600x391.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-696x453.jpg.webp 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-1392x906.jpg.webp 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1009px) 100vw, 1009px\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=\" http:=\"\" alt=\"Petelia Gold Tablet with instructions for the ancient Greek afterlife\" width=\"1009\" height=\"657\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-600x391.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-696x453.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-1392x906.jpg 1392w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 1009px) 100vw, 1009px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3.jpg\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3.jpg\" alt=\"Petelia Gold Tablet with instructions for the ancient Greek afterlife\" width=\"1009\" height=\"657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-600x391.jpg 600w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-696x453.jpg 696w, https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Orphic_Gold_Tablet_Petelia-wikimedia-commons-Jononmac46-ccby3-1392x906.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1009px) 100vw, 1009px\"\/><\/noscript>\n<\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1099829\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Petelia Gold Tablet with instructions for the ancient Greek afterlife. Credit: wikimedia commons \/ Jononmac46 CC BY 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Pythagoras remembered his past lives<\/h2>\n<p>According to legend, Pythagoras had a unique ability to recall his past lives. This belief was rooted in his spiritual practices and his purported connection to divine knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>Pythagoras claimed that he had lived as Euphorbus, a warrior who fought in the Trojan War. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/tag\/greek-mythology\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"6\" title=\"mythology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Greek mythology<\/a>, Euphorbus was the son of Panthous and a notable figure in Homer\u2019s Iliad. Pythagoras also claimed that his soul had undergone multiple reincarnations and that he could recall not only his life as Euphorbus but also other forms he had taken.<\/p>\n<p>He described journeys through the underworld, where souls reside between lives, and recounted gaining wisdom from these experiences.<\/p>\n<p>As Diogenes Laertius states:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em> \u201dHeraclides Ponticus and others relate that Pythagoras was the son of Mnesarchus and that he was first called Aethalides. It was believed that he was Hermes\u2019 son and that Hermes told him he might choose any gift except immortality. Pythagoras chose to retain both in life and death the memory of what happened to him. Consequently, in his lifetime, he remembered everything, and when he died, he retained the same memory.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>\u201cLater, he was reborn as Euphorbus and was wounded by Menelaus. Euphorbus claimed he had once been Aethalides and had received as a gift from Hermes the memory of his soul\u2019s transmigrations, detailing all forms it had passed through, both plants and animals, and what his soul had endured in Hades, and what sufferings others undergo there.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>\u201cAfter Euphorbus\u2019s death, his soul entered Hermotimus, who, wishing to provide proof, went to Branchidae, entered the temple of Apollo, and identified the shield of Euphorbos that Menelaus had looted and then offered to Apollo. After Hermotimus\u2019s death, he was reborn as Pyrrhus, a fisherman from Delos. Finally, after Pyrrhus\u2019s death, he became Pythagoras, retaining the memory of all these events.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"\"><noscript><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Reincarnation in Ancient Greece - Big Fire #shorts #reincarnation  #ancientgreece\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FdaxokcEerI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><\/div>\n<p><!-- CONTENT END 1 -->\n<\/div>\n<p><script type=\"rocketlazyloadscript\">\n!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)\n{if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?\nn.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};\nif(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';\nn.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;\nt.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];\ns.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script',\n'https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/fbevents.js');\nfbq('init', '185709107002647');\nfbq('track', 'PageView');\n<\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2025\/12\/27\/pythagoras-reincarnation\/\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pythagoras, the ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician, is often associated with the concept of reincarnation. Credit: Unknown author, Public Domain. 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